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Minimum Feature Size: How Small Can a Laser Cut?

Minimum feature size is the smallest detail your laser can cut without the feature vaporizing, charring through, or becoming too fragile to handle. It's the difference between a sign that reads at arm's length and one that crumbled before you peeled it off the bed.

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What limits feature size

Three things: the laser's kerf (you can't cut a feature thinner than the kerf), the material's structural integrity at that size (fragile webs tear), and the thermal damage zone (small features absorb heat from neighboring cuts and over-burn).

Practical minimums per material

Wood: 1 mm. Acrylic: 1 mm. MDF: 1 mm. Paper/cardstock: 0.5 mm. Mylar: 0.4 mm. Metal: 1.5 mm. These are the defaults Lazrit enforces and what most maker community guidance settles on.

Why Lazrit warns at these thresholds

The topology engine measures the gap between adjacent paths. When that gap drops below the material's minimum-detail threshold, you get a warning before export. You can ignore the warning and proceed — it's a recommendation, not a hard stop.

How to redesign when you're under threshold

Three options: enlarge the design, simplify the fragile detail (remove the thinnest features), or accept that the cut will be fragile and handle it carefully. Lazrit's UI shows the specific paths and gaps that are flagged so you know exactly what to fix.

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